When you think about the distance from Barcelona to Madrid, you’ll find a whole bunch of travel options that can make the journey quite an adventure. One popular option is taking the Barcelona Sants to Madrid train.
Sure, the straight line between these two cool Spanish cities might not seem too far, but the ways you can get from one to the other offer some pretty different vibes. We have checked the speedo on our car which shows the distance in kilometres when we did this drive.
You’ve got those super-fast trains zipping you across the country in no time, or you can opt for a more leisurely drive with some stunning views along the way.
It’s not just about the distance; it’s about the journey itself and the unique experiences each mode of transport brings.
So, deciding how to cover this distance is more than just picking the shortest route – it’s about choosing the travel style that suits you best.
Let’s dive into the options and see what tickles your fancy!
Distance Between Barcelona & Madrid
The distance separating Madrid from Barcelona is approximately 313.75 miles (504.93 km) when measured in a straight line. This distance represents the shortest air line distance between the two cities, but the distance between Barcelona and Madrid can also be conveniently covered by train.
If you were to drive from Barcelona to Madrid, the route covers about 382.30 miles (615.25 km), with a driving time of approximately 6 hours and 50 minutes. This driving distance is significant compared to taking the train.
The initial bearing on the course from Barcelona to Madrid is 257.65°, which points in a west-southwest direction.
The midpoint between the two cities is located in Spain, specifically in Aragon, Teruel, Josa, at a distance of 156.88 miles (252.47 km) from both points.
Madrid from Barcelona are in the same time zone, Europe/Madrid, so there’s no time difference between the two cities. Whether you’re planning to get from Barcelona to Madrid or vice versa, this information is essential.
Transportation Options
When considering the transportation options between Barcelona and Madrid, it’s crucial to explore the various ways to travel efficiently and conveniently between these two prominent Spanish cities, including the Renfe trains.
One of the most popular and time-saving methods is to take the high-speed train, known as the AVE. The AVE train service connects Barcelona & Madrid in about 2.5 to 3 hours, offering a comfortable and scenic journey, making train travel very appealing. Additionally, there are various daily departures, providing flexibility for travelers.
Another option is to opt for a flight between Barcelona-El Prat Airport and Adolfo Suárez Madrid-Barajas Airport, but many find the direct train to be more appealing. The flight duration is around 1 hour, making it the quickest way to travel between the two cities. However, when factoring in airport transfers and security checks, the total travel time may be longer than taking the train between Barcelona through to Madrid.
These transportation options cater to different preferences, whether you prioritize speed, comfort, or convenience in your journey from Madrid to Barcelona. It’s crucial to evaluate your priorities to choose the most suitable mode of transportation for your journey.
Driving From Barcelona to Madrid
For a direct journey by car from Barcelona to Madrid, consider taking the fastest route using the AP-2 and A-2 highways. This route spans approximately 504 kilometers (313 miles) and typically takes around 6 hours and 15 minutes of driving time. The AP-2 highway provides a smooth connection from Barcelona to Zaragoza, where you can then seamlessly switch to the A-2 highway that will lead you all the way to Madrid.

While on this road trip, you’ll pass through various scenic areas of Spain, offering picturesque views of the countryside. This is a delightful way to travel from Barcelona to Madrid, especially when you take the direct train. Remember to plan your journey carefully, considering potential rest stops, fuel stations, and toll booths along the way to get from Barcelona to Madrid.
It’s crucial to adhere to the traffic regulations and speed limits to ensure a safe and enjoyable drive when you get from Barcelona to Madrid. Alternatively, the Barcelona to Madrid train offers a hassle-free journey. With the convenience of your own vehicle, you have the freedom to explore different places en route and make the most of your travel experience from Barcelona to Madrid, but don’t overlook the option of taking the train from Barcelona Sants. It’s easy and possibly the cheapest way to get from Barcelona to Madrid without a car, by going on the railway.
Taking the Train
Consider opting for the high-speed AVE train for a swift and convenient journey from Barcelona to Madrid. The AVE train service provides a comfortable and efficient way to travel between these two major Spanish cities.
Covering a rail distance of approximately 621 km, the fastest AVE trains can get you from Barcelona to Madrid in just 2 hours and 30 minutes. This high-speed connection is a popular choice among both locals and tourists due to its speed and reliability, especially the Renfe Madrid from Barcelona train journey.
Traveling by train offers you the chance to relax and enjoy the scenic views of the Spanish countryside while avoiding the stress of driving or the hassle of maneuvering through airports. The AVE trains are known for their punctuality and modern amenities, making your journey a pleasant experience overall. Purchasing a train ticket from Barcelona to Madrid Atocha station enhances the convenience.
Additionally, the train stations in both Barcelona the Sants Estació and Madrid Estación Atocha are centrally located, providing easy access to the heart of each city upon arrival. If you value convenience and efficiency, taking the AVE train from Barcelona to Madrid is an excellent option for your trip between these two cities.
The train from Estación de tren de Atocha to Barcelona-Sants and the journey takes 2h 30m and departs every 30 minutes. It’s often cheapest to book your train ticket in advance. We suggest you check out the very popular Rail Europe website for rail tickets and also look at Omio for rail options and they also offer flights.
Which Train Companies Operate Between Barcelona and Madrid?
More than one train company operates on the route from Barcelona to Madrid, so you’ll be travelling with one or more of the following rail operators:
AVE
AVE INT
AVE-TGV
Avlo
Iryo
OUIGO ESP
Flying Between the Two Cities
Flying provides a swift and efficient option for traveling between Barcelona and Madrid, covering a flying distance of approximately 306.53 mi (493.32 km) in just around 1 hour and 4 minutes, though many prefer the convenience of the Barcelona to Madrid train. However, a train from Barcelona to Madrid also offers a competitive travel time.
The flight distance between the nearest airports, Barcelona (BCN) and Madrid (MAD), is approximately 306.53 mi (493.32 km), with an average flight time of 1 hour and 4 minutes.
While the straight-line air distance between the two cities is about 493 kilometers, the total journey distance is longer when factoring in transportation to and from the airport. Don’t forget to book a rental car if you are flying!
Flying between these wonderful cities offers a convenient way to traverse the distance quickly, saving you time compared to other modes of transportation. Considering the short flight duration and the efficiency of air travel, opting for a plane journey can be a time-saving choice when moving between these bustling Spanish cities. However, many travellers find the Barcelona to Madrid by train to be the best method to get there.
Frequently Asked Questions
Are There Any Scenic Routes Between Barcelona and Madrid?
Looking for a scenic drive for this journey? Alternatively, consider train travel from Barcelona to Madrid for a faster, yet equally enjoyable trip. Take a leisurely trip along routes like A-152 or N-260 to soak in the stunning landscapes. Nature’s beauty will captivate you as you cruise through picturesque surroundings, making the journey as enjoyable as the destination. Enjoy the tranquility of the road and let the serenity of the countryside wash over you as you drive the distance between Barcelona and Madrid.
What Are Some Must-See Attractions Along the Way?
While making your way from Barcelona to Madrid, don’t miss out on the awe-inspiring Montserrat Mountain with its breathtaking views. Take some time to explore the Basilica del Pilar in Zaragoza and wander through the historic old town of Toledo for a truly enriching experience when you get from Barcelona to Madrid. Have a fantastic journey ahead!
Can I Travel From Barcelona to Madrid by Bike?
Absolutely, you can totally bike from Barcelona to Madrid! Though it’s not as fast as taking the train from Barcelona to Madrid, it provides a unique experience. It’s about 620 kilometers of adventure waiting for you, whether you choose to drive or take the Barcelona to Madrid train. It may be a bit tough, but the satisfaction of reaching your destination will be worth it. Just remember to map out your route, take regular breaks, and most importantly, stay safe on the road. Enjoy the journey!
Are There Any Famous Landmarks Halfway Between the Cities?
If you’re travelling from Barcelona going to Madrid, make sure to stop by the beautiful city of Zaragoza. One standout landmark you won’t want to miss is the Basilica of Our Lady of the Pillar. It’s a real gem with a fascinating backstory.

What Are Some Recommended Pit Stops for Food and Rest?
When you’re on the road between Barcelona & Madrid, taking some pit stops for food and rest is a must. However, the best way to travel there might just be the Barcelona to Madrid train. You’ll find some charming local cafes or roadside diners along the way, serving up delicious meals to keep you fueled for the journey. And don’t forget about the rest areas – they’re perfect for stretching your legs, grabbing a snack, and recharging before hitting the road again. Or, if you prefer, you can stretch out on the Barcelona to Madrid train and enjoy the ride. So, make sure to plan your pit stops wisely and enjoy the journey!
Final Thoughts
High-speed trains in Spain, can get busy or even sell out at peak times, so it’s often best to buy a ticket in advance. The first train from Barcelona to Madrid leaves at 05:40 and the last train leaving at around 21:25. The train to Madrid is great as it gets you into central Madrid, where the airport is out of the city.
The underground system, known as the Metro, is the easiest way to get around the city.
Other options include car or plane, so this is down to your budget and any time constraints. If you need to hire a car, look at return and one way rental options. Flying is quicker in theory but look at travel time to the airport and also how long before you are due to fly, do you need to be there?
I love to fly, but we always get lounge access so we can relax in comfort before we take off, and enjoy a bite to eat, a couple of drinks and avoid the hustle and bustle of the rest of the airport. This is where Priority Pass comes into play.