If you’re planning a trip to Spain or already made or making the move permanent, it’s imperative to know what medications are available over the counter and which require a prescription. When considering Naproxen, a popular painkiller, you’ll need to consult a doctor or pharmacist before obtaining it. As of the time of writing this article, June 22nd, 2024, Naproxen is classified as a prescription medication in Spain, and you won’t be able to buy it without a valid prescription. In this article, we’ll explore the reasons behind this classification and provide you with alternative pain relief options available over the counter in Spain.
So, Can You Buy Naproxen Over the Counter in Spain Or Not?
While planning your trip or relocation to Spain, you might wonder if you can purchase Naproxen, a popular painkiller, over the counter. Unfortunately, the answer is no. Naproxen is classified as a prescription medication in Spain, meaning you cannot buy it without a doctor’s prescription.
Current Regulations
Spanish authorities have strict regulations in place regarding the sale of medications. According to the Spanish Ministry of Health, Naproxen is not available for purchase over the counter, and its classification as a prescription medication is strictly enforced.
Official Resources
With the aim of providing accurate information, we recommend consulting official Spanish resources, such as the Spanish Ministry of Health Website (https://www.aemps.gob.es/) and The Spanish Medicines Agency (AEMPS) Website (https://www.aemps.gob.es/). These websites provide valuable information on medications, their classifications, and regulations in Spain.
This information can be particularly useful if you’re planning to visit or live in Spain and need to understand the local healthcare system. By consulting these official resources, you can stay informed about the latest regulations and guidelines regarding medications like Naproxen.

What is Naproxen?
Some medications are designed to target specific types of pain, and Naproxen is one such medicine. It belongs to a class of drugs known as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), which also includes ibuprofen, aspirin, and diclofenac.
Definition and Classification
On the spectrum of pain relief medications, Naproxen is a potent option that specifically targets inflammatory pains. As an NSAID, it works by reducing the production of prostaglandins, which are substances that cause pain and inflammation in the body.
Effects and Dosage
On taking Naproxen, you can expect to experience relief from pain and inflammation within 30-60 minutes. The dosage typically ranges from 250mg to 500mg, depending on the severity of your condition. It’s imperative to use the lowest effective dose to minimize the risk of side effects.
This medication is particularly effective for conditions such as gout, rheumatoid arthritis, sprains, and strains, as well as osteoarthritis. Since Naproxen doesn’t have the potential for addiction like opioid-based painkillers, it’s often the preferred treatment for those who suffer from inflammatory pain. In some cases, Naproxen may be combined with paracetamol to create a comprehensive pain relief treatment plan.
What is Naproxen Used For?
Now, let’s research into the uses of Naproxen, a painkiller medicine that targets inflammatory pains.
Pain Relief and Inflammation
Aiding in pain relief and reducing inflammation, Naproxen is an effective solution for individuals experiencing discomfort due to inflammatory conditions.
Conditions Treated
What Naproxen treats is a range of conditions, including gout, rheumatoid arthritis, sprains and strains, and osteoarthritis.
Relief from these conditions is made possible by Naproxen’s ability to reduce inflammation and alleviate pain. As a result, it is commonly prescribed to individuals suffering from inflammatory pain, providing an effective alternative to opioid-based painkillers.
How Does Naproxen Work?
Not unlike other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), Naproxen’s mechanism of action is based on its ability to reduce inflammation and relieve pain.
Mechanism of Action
Mechanistically, Naproxen works by reversibly inhibiting the enzymes responsible for producing prostaglandins, which are pro-inflammatory substances that trigger inflammation in the body.
Reducing Inflammation
Methodically, Naproxen reduces inflammation by slowing down the production of prostaglandins, thereby minimizing their pro-inflammatory effects.
This reduction in prostaglandin production leads to a decrease in inflammation, which in turn provides relief from pain and discomfort associated with conditions such as gout, rheumatoid arthritis, sprains, and strains.

Alternatives to Naproxen in Spain
Many people who cannot obtain Naproxen over the counter in Spain may be looking for alternative pain relief options. Fortunately, there are several over-the-counter medications available in Spain that can help alleviate pain and inflammation.
Ibuprofen and Paracetamol
Acetaminophen-like pain relievers, such as Paracetamol, are commonly available in Spain and can be purchased over the counter. Similarly, Ibuprofen, another popular pain reliever, is also widely available in Spanish pharmacies.
Other Over-the-Counter Options
Paracetamol-based medications, such as Dalsy and Apiretal, are popular alternatives to Naproxen in Spain. These medications are specifically designed to treat pain and fever in children, but they can also be used by adults.
For instance, if you’re experiencing mild to moderate pain, you may want to consider trying other over-the-counter options like aspirin or diclofenac. However, it’s important to consult with a pharmacist or doctor before taking any new medication, especially if you have a pre-existing medical condition or are taking other medications.
Visiting a Pharmacy in Spain
All you need to know about visiting a pharmacy in Spain, from finding your nearest farmacia to understanding prescriptions and co-payments.
Finding Your Nearest Farmacia
Your nearest farmacia is just a click away. You can easily find your local pharmacy online using resources such as farmaceuticos.com, which allows you to search for a farmacia near you.
Pharmacy Opening Times
With most farmacias open between 9:30 am and 2 pm, and then again from 5 pm to 9:30 pm from Monday to Friday, you can plan your visit accordingly. On Saturdays, they are open from 9:30 am until 2 pm.
Pharmacy opening times may vary depending on the region you are in, but you can usually find a list on the door or window of your nearest farmacia notifying you of an alternative within your town that will be available if they are closed.

Prescriptions and Co-Payments
On presenting your prescription (Receta) at your nearest farmacia, you may need to pay a certain amount towards your prescription, depending on your circumstances.
It’s imperative to note that pensioners will pay around 10% of the full prescription costs, with non-pensioners paying up to 60%. You can find more information on current rates and discounts on our Spanish co-payments prescription charges page.
Communicating with Pharmacists
Any language barriers can be overcome by practicing key Spanish phrases before visiting the farmacia, especially if you will need to acquire certain medications regularly.
Common Spanish Phrases for Your Visit to the Farmacia
“I think I’ve eaten something dodgy” – Creo que he comido algo en mal estado
“Have you got anything for it?” – ¿Tiene algún remedio?
“I’ve got a headache” – Me duele la cabeza
“I’ve got a stomach ache” – Tengo dolor de estómago
“What are the symptoms?” – ¿Cuáles son los síntomas?
“My son’s got a pain in…” – Mi hijo tiene un dolor en…
“My daughter’s got a pain in…” – Mi hija tiene un dolor en…
“How much is it?” – ¿Cuánto cuesta? or ¿Cuánto es?
“I’ve got a prescription” – Tengo una receta
“Where’s the out-of-hours pharmacy?” – ¿Dónde está la farmacia de guardia?
“I don’t feel well” – Me encuentro mal
“I feel ill” – Estoy enfermo
“When can I collect my medicine?” – ¿Cuándo puedo recoger mi medicamento?
A helpful tip is to ask your pharmacist if they speak English, especially if you are staying in a tourist area. However, it’s always a good idea to be prepared and know some basic Spanish phrases to ensure you get the medication you need. This is where Spanish lessons come into play.
To wrap up
So, to summarize, Naproxen is not available over the counter in Spain, and you’ll need a prescription to obtain it. While this may seem inconvenient, there are alternative pain relievers like Ibuprofen and Paracetamol that you can purchase without a prescription. Check to see what you are covered for on your insurance documents, as it’s better to take good insurance and not skimp on this!
Remember to always consult with a doctor or pharmacist for the most appropriate treatment options, and don’t hesitate to reach out if you have any further questions or concerns.