Relocating to Spain is an exciting adventure, but it also comes with important legal and practical steps that you simply can’t afford to overlook. Whether you’re dreaming of sunny beaches, vibrant cities, or a relaxed lifestyle in the countryside, one thing is clear: having the right legal guidance is essential. In this guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know to move to Spain legally and confidently — from choosing the right visa to bringing your family and pets.
1. Why Moving to Spain Requires Legal Guidance
Many Brits and Americans are surprised to discover how complex the immigration process in Spain can be. From choosing the right visa to navigating paperwork in a foreign language, it’s easy to make mistakes that can delay — or even derail — your plans.
Legal requirements vary based on your country of origin, your purpose of stay, and your financial and professional background. That’s why working with a trusted immigration lawyer isn’t just helpful — it’s essential.
2. Meet My Spain Visa: Your Legal Partner in Spain
My Spain Visa is a boutique law firm with a team of expert Spain immigration lawyers, offering tailored legal assistance to English-speaking clients relocating to Spain. They’ve helped hundreds of individuals, families, and entrepreneurs successfully relocate to Spain.
Their strength lies in personalized service, deep legal knowledge, and fluency in both Spanish law and the needs of international clients. Whether you’re applying for a visa, buying property, or registering as self-employed, My Spain Visa is equipped to guide you every step of the way.
3. Key Legal Steps to Move to Spain
Here are the main legal steps involved in relocating to Spain:
- Choose the right visa based on your purpose of stay.
- Prepare all required documentation, including financial records, background checks, and health insurance.
- Submit your application at the appropriate consulate or immigration office.
- Register with local authorities once in Spain.
Each of these steps has its own legal nuances, which is why working with a specialist like My Spain Visa can save you time, money, and stress.
4. Understanding Long-Term Visas in Spain
A long-term visa allows you to live in Spain for more than 90 days. This is the visa most expats will need, and the application process can be intricate.
The team at My Spain Visa can help you choose the right type of long-stay visa and handle the paperwork for you. Learn more about the long-term visa Spain application form and what you’ll need to prepare.
5. Spain Freelance Visa: A Smart Option for Entrepreneurs
If you’re planning to work independently or run your own business in Spain, the Spain Freelance visa (also known as the “self-employed visa”) is likely your best option.
This visa requires a detailed business plan, proof of income, and various legal documents. My Spain Visa can assist with:
- Structuring your business plan to meet visa requirements
- Registering your business legally in Spain
- Ensuring tax and financial compliance
Having an immigration lawyer is crucial here to avoid rejection due to technical errors or incomplete applications.
6. The Role of an Immigration Lawyer (And Why It Matters)
An immigration lawyer ensures that every legal box is ticked and that you avoid common pitfalls. Here’s what a firm like My Spain Visa does for you:
- Advises on the best visa type for your situation
- Reviews and prepares documentation
- Handles communication with Spanish authorities
- Assists with appeals in case of visa rejection
- Helps with legal residency, NIE number, and more
7. Lucia Lagunas: Expert Legal Insight You Can Trust
Lucía Lagunas is one of the leading immigration lawyers at My Spain Visa. Her legal expertise and approachable style make her a favorite among international clients.
As Lucia explains, “Immigration law in Spain is constantly evolving, and it’s our job to stay ahead of the curve so our clients don’t have to worry about a thing.”
Lucía and her team provide customized legal strategies that reflect your personal and professional goals, whether you’re retiring, investing, or launching a business in Spain.
8. Bringing Your Family to Spain
If you’re relocating with your spouse, children, or even elderly parents, it’s important to understand the family reunification process. Spanish immigration law allows family members to join you, but there are requirements:
- Proof of sufficient financial means
- Health insurance for each family member
- Valid housing arrangements
The team at My Spain Visa will help you compile the necessary documentation and ensure your application aligns with current immigration standards. This process often overlaps with the principal visa, so coordination is key.
9. Moving with Pets: What You Need to Know
Yes, you can bring your furry friends to Spain! But there are specific rules:
- Your pet must have a microchip and rabies vaccination
- A health certificate from an authorized vet is required
- Non-commercial transport limits the number of animals
It’s also essential to check airline requirements and entry regulations depending on your origin country. While this may not be strictly legal in nature, it’s a bureaucratic process best approached with expert support — especially if you’re arriving with multiple pets or exotic animals.
10. Finding a Place to Live Legally
Renting or buying property in Spain also involves legal procedures. You’ll need to:
- Obtain an NIE number (foreigner ID)
- Sign a rental contract or deed of sale under Spanish law
- Understand your rights and obligations as a tenant or owner
My Spain Visa can advise you on these transactions and recommend trusted real estate partners to ensure your living arrangements are secure and legally sound.
11. Health Insurance and Registration
Legal residence in Spain requires health insurance. For visa purposes, it must be:
- Private (not travel insurance)
- Without copayments
- With full coverage in Spain
You’ll also need to register with your local town hall (empadronamiento) and apply for a TIE (foreigner identity card) upon arrival. These are legal steps required for long-term residence.
12. Managing Finances and Banking in Spain
One of the first things you’ll need when moving to Spain is a local bank account. Most immigration processes require proof of financial solvency, which is easier to demonstrate with a Spanish bank account. A lawyer can help you understand:
- How to open an account as a non-resident
- Required documentation
- The best banking options based on your visa type
You’ll also want to understand local tax obligations, especially if you’re bringing large sums of money, working remotely, or investing.
13. Integrating into Spanish Life: Bureaucracy, Culture, and Language
Moving to Spain is more than just legal paperwork — it’s a cultural transition. Being aware of these elements can help make your integration smoother:
- Language: While English is spoken in major cities, learning Spanish will open many doors.
- Healthcare system: Once legal, you can register with the national health system.
- Driving: You may need to exchange your license depending on your country.
- Cultural differences: From meal times to business hours, Spain has its own rhythm.
My Spain Visa often provides clients with essential tips and resources beyond legal paperwork to make your adaptation easier.
14. Final Tips for a Smooth Transition
- Start early: Visa processing can take weeks or months.
- Get professional help: Mistakes in your paperwork can cost you time and money.
- Stay informed: Immigration laws can change — let your lawyer keep you updated.
- Trust the experts: My Spain Visa has the experience and dedication to make your move as smooth as possible.
Ready to Start Your Spanish Journey?
Moving to Spain doesn’t have to be complicated — not when you have the right legal partner. With My Spain Visa and the expert guidance of Lucía Lagunas, you’re in safe hands.
Visit My Spain Visa today to start your journey toward living legally and happily in Spain.